"The Duke was a man of gallantry, and it was rumored that the Duchess followed her husband's example. "The ducal court was not noted for the strictness of its morals," historical biographer Lytton Strachey wrote in 1921's Queen Victoria. The event was so successful that a financial surplus from the event was used to establish a number of educational and cultural institutions, including the Natural History Museum and Royal Albert Hall. One year later, on June 20, 1837, Princess Alexandrina Victoria became Queen Victoria. Whatever the case, Albert seemed to know his days were numbered. Prince Albert was born on August 26, 1819 at Schloss Rosenau castle, near Coburg, Germany. Later in life, her weight ballooned, with her waist reportedly measuring 50 inches. Inspired by the French Industrial Exposition of 1844, Henry Cole, editor of the Journal of Design and council member of the Society of Arts, wanted to create something similar in England. While Prince Albert's health deteriorated, Queen Victoria attempted to remain optimistic, telling one of Albert's doctors: "My husband won't die, for that would kill me." The future couple shared some other commonalities: They were born in the same year, just three months apart (Victoria was born on May 24, 1819) and were both delivered by the same woman: Madame Siebold, the royal midwife. For the next 40 years - the rest of her life - Victoria wore black mourning and only appeared in public rarely and reluctantly. You do; but I set no store by it. They demolished the old house and completed the main wing in 1851. At the time, Victoria was pregnant with her first child, Victoria. However John Francis, the shooter, had attempted to shoot the couple the day before, but failed to fire his pistol. Though the official cause of death was deemed to be typhoid fever, there are other theories as to what actually killed him, including stomach cancer and Crohn's disease. Six million people—more than a third of Britain's population at the time—passed through the Palace, including Charles Dickens, Charlotte Brontë, Karl Marx, and Charles Darwin. Less than a year after Queen Victoria's birth, her … Queen Victoria and Prince Albert take to the dance floor. Thankfully, no one was hurt. About 6'0". The specter of Prince Albert's death has hovered over Victoria from the very beginning. Instead, Victoria commuted his sentence to banishment for life. While Victoria lived for another 40 years following Albert's passing, she never got over his death; she lived out the remaining years of her life in perpetual mourning and always wearing black. He showed considerable aptitude in the natural sciences, languages, art and music, and was to become an accomplished organist, singer and … In 1843, Albert and Queen Victoria wanted to find a place where they and their children could escape the expectations placed on them when they were in London or Windsor, which is when they found Osborne house. The oddest attempt on the couple's life, however, happened in the summer of 1842: A man named Bean, with a very prominent hunched back, fired a pistol loaded with pieces of tobacco pipe. I have no tenacity for life.". Rainer had many health problems in later life, and died in hospital on April 5th 2005 following a long illness, at the age of 81. She never got over his death, and dressed in black for the rest of her life. Family. At the age of 7, Prince Albert's father divorced his mother on grounds … Because Albert bore a striking resemblance to his mother, some people began to question whether Ernest III was Prince Albert's biological father at all. London Stereoscopic Company/Hulton Archive/Getty Images. But their coupling came with more than a few challenges: Because Albert was German, a Protestant, and from an unremarkable state (Bavaria), Parliament wasn't thrilled about the match and was against him becoming the country's prince consort—a title bestowed on the husband of a reigning queen. Albert, Prince Consort, original name Francis Albert Augustus Charles Emmanuel, Prince of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, German Franz Albrecht August Karl Emanuel, Prinz von Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha, (born August 26, 1819, Schloss Rosenau, near Coburg, Saxe-Coburg-Gotha—died December 14, 1861, Windsor, Berkshire, England), the prince consort of Queen Victoria of Great Britain and father of King Edward VII. Their father was a strict man who was known to have a number of affairs and is believed to have fathered at least three illegitimate children. In May 1836, on Victoria’s 17th birthday, Prince Albert and the future Queen Victoria—then known as Princess Alexandrina Victoria of Kent—met for the first time when Albert and his brother visited Kensington Palace with their Uncle Leopold. Albert II attended the Lycée Albert Premier and graduated with distinction in 1976. In 1840, when Albert was just 20 years old, he married Queen Victoria, who reigned over the United Kingdom and Ireland for nearly 65 years—from June 20, 1837 until her death on January 22, 1901. Prince Albert Victor, Duke of Clarence and Avondale height in cm: 168 cm, Prince Albert Victor, Duke of Clarence and Avondale height in feet: 5' 6". Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha was born in southwest Germany in an area now known as Bavaria in 1819, the same year as his wife, and cousin, Queen Victoria who he married in 1840. In honor of what would have been his 200th birthday, here are some things you might not have known about Prince Albert. In 1840, the royal couple was on a public carriage ride when Edward Oxford shot at the couple. Prince Albert was the name of her husband and they also had a son named Albert Edward as well. Albert oversaw all of the renovations and new buildings. So on October 15, 1839, Victoria proposed to Albert; he happily accepted and the couple married on February 10, 1840. Developer Thomas Cubitt suggested that Albert build a new home on the property. Albert and Victoria were first cousins who shared a set of grandparents as Albert's father, Duke Ernst of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, was the brother of Victoria's mother, Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld. From the time of his birth, he was second in the line of succession to the British throne, but never became king: he died before his father and his grandmother, the Queen. “I was making my way to Victoria, who was standing on the bank with one of her ladies,” Prince Albert once said. "He is extremely handsome,” Victoria wrote in her diary of the prince. Several weeks before his death, Albert reportedly told Victoria: "I do not cling to life. Prince Albert Victor, Duke of Clarence and Avondale (Albert Victor Christian Edward; 8 January 1864 – 14 January 1892), was the eldest son of Albert Edward, Prince of Wales (later King Edward VII), and the grandson of the reigning British monarch, Queen Victoria. No evidence has ever surfaced to confirm the rumors (though fans of Victoria will undoubtedly remember that it became a key plot point in the series). When the newly-married Queen Victoria returned with Prince Albert to Buckingham Palace, she was with the Prince ‘from 10m. They wanted the Great Exhibition to be an event for all nations of the world “for the purpose of exhibition of competition and encouragement.”. (However, in the 2009 film The Young Victoria, starring Emily Blunt and Rupert Friend, Albert gets shot trying to save her.). The couple went on to have two more children, Prince Albert II, and Princess Stephanie, and the marriage lasted until Kelly's untimely death in 1982 at the age of 52. Like many heads of states before and after them, Albert and Victoria were the targets of a number of assassination attempts. In 1856, the project was finished and they demolished the old building. Through the Society he met Prince Albert and asked him to help organize the event. Despite a feisty temperament, Victoria was famously tiny in stature, measuring just 4 feet 11 inches tall. The besotted couple had nine children, many of whom went on to occupy thrones across Europe. Prince Albert received a broad education, both from Florschütz and at the University of Bonn, which he attended in 1837 and 1838. On June 25, 1857, Queen Victoria granted Albert the official title of Prince Consort. And until now it had always been thought that Prince Albert’s unexpected passing on December 14, 1861 - at the age of just 42 - had been caused by a virulent bout of typhoid fever. Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (Francis Albert Augustus Charles Emmanuel; 26 August 1819 – 14 December 1861) was the husband of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. No Prince Albert was not Queen Victoria's father. Albert II, prince of Monaco, in full Albert Alexandre Louis Pierre Grimaldi, prince of Monaco, (born March 14, 1958, Monaco), 32nd hereditary ruler of the principality of Monaco (2005– ). At 6’3″, Prince William of Wales, second in line for the British throne, is set to become the tallest monarch in history. Wiki Heights © 2019. Albert’s parents divorced on the grounds of his mother’s adultery and she was exiled from court in 1824 when the Prince was seven years old. On December 14, 1861, her husband of 21 years, Prince Albert, died at the age of just 42. In celebration of Prince Albert’s 200th birthday, … The photo still exists and is the earliest surviving photograph of a British royal family member. “Together these photographs reflect Prince Albert’s unwavering belief in photography as an art form, and his advocacy of its value as a historical record and a means to share knowledge,” reads the collection’s website. Queen Victorias outspoken nature and imposing reputation belied her tiny staturethe monarch was no more than five feet tall. Though Albert and his older brother, Ernest, were close throughout their lives, their home life was rather dysfunctional. By the end of 2020, they hope to have 23,500 documents digitized. PRINCE ALBERT and Queen Victoria’s romance was the stuff of fairytales. His brother, Prince Henry of Wales (known as Prince Harry), is right up there with him, measuring in at 6’2″. The couple separated in 1824, when Albert was just 5 years old, and Louise was then exiled from court. Prince Albert (August 26, 1819—December 13, 1861) was a German prince who married Britain's Queen Victoria and helped spark an era of technological innovation as well as personal style. But the house, as it existed at that time, wasn’t big enough for their large family. Education. In 1842, Prince Albert sat for photographer William Constable for a portrait. Many of the items have never been published, including letters exchanged between the royals. Fortunately, when Victoria finally saw the place for the first time, she thought it was “pretty.” In 1852, Albert bought the property. He was less tall than Ernst and at this stage he was rather plump — she went so far as to say ‘very stout’. On December 14, 1861, at approximately 10:50 p.m., Prince Albert died at the age of 42. Unlike Osborne, Balmoral stayed in the royal family and is still a private residence for them today (it's typically referred to as Queen Elizabeth II's Scottish "holiday home"). Though he is not incredibly tall, he is a noted athlete and competed in the Olympics a number of times. Some accounts claim she had a 50-inch waist by the end of her life, a conclusion supported by the impressive size of a nightgown and pair of bloomers (underwear) belonging to Victoria that were auctioned off in 2009. Prince Albert of Monaco is the father to four children. He escaped and managed to evade capture for two weeks (which every hunchback in London was questioned by authorities). She was forbidden to see her children again. As such, Albert spent the first 17 years of their marriage being known as His Royal Highness Prince Albert. In her later years, she also grew to an impressive girth. As husband to the Queen, Prince Albert had little direct power or official duties. In celebration of Prince Albert’s 200th birthday, The Guardian reports that the Royal Collection Trust has made available more than 17,000 documents—including family photos and financial papers—relating to Prince Albert in an online archive. The following year, he joined Amherst College in Massachusetts and graduated in 1981 with a Bachelor of Arts degree in political science.. Edward VII (Albert Edward; 9 November 1841 – 6 May 1910) was King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and Emperor of India from 22 January 1901 until his death in 1910.. After her death, King Edward VII (Victoria's son and successor) didn’t want the house, so—against his mother's wishes—he donated it to the country, where it remains a part of the English Heritage charity. “I fell plump into the water, and had to swim for two or three minutes in order to get out. Albert initially was seen by the British as an interloper in British society, but his intelligence, interest in inventions, and capability in diplomatic affairs made him a respected figure. The Great Seal of Edward I who served as the British monarch from 1272-1307 “I dreaded the thought of marrying,” Victoria wrote in her diary. Another assassination attempt occurred two years later, and again they were unhurt. Growing up, she was under constant supervision. "His hair is about the same color as mine; his eyes are large and blue and he has a beautiful nose and a very sweet mouth with fine teeth.”, For years, their families had desired to see the two young royals marry, and it ended up being a happy match. Occupation. On their engagement day, Albert wrote to Victoria: “How is it that I have deserved so much love, so much affection? He Had a Difficult Childhood. Luckily for Albert, he emerged from the incident with just a bad cold. While her lady-in-waiting panicked, Victoria went right to work attempting to pull her husband out of the frigid water. Victoria was the only person with the presence of mind to lend me assistance, her lady being more occupied in screaming for help.”. Today, you can tour part of Albert and Victoria's old quarters, including their private beach. “I, standing alone on the bank, said, 'It is unsafe here,' and no sooner had I said this, than the ice cracked, and Albert was in the water up to his head, even for a moment below," Victoria wrote in her diary. As royal rule stipulated that a reigning monarch could not be proposed to, it was Victoria who had to do the asking. The two worked together to design the first phase, the Pavilion, which housed the couple's private rooms and the royal nurseries. He also made improvements to the surrounding woodlands and gardens. Albert insisted that all of Queen Victoria’s bridesmaids were born “of a mother of spotless character” … Victoria called it "the happiest day of my life.". In 1848, before Osborne House was finished, Prince Albert decided to lease Balmoral Castle from Lord Aberdeen, sight unseen. All Rights Reserved. In 1842, The Queen visited Scotland for the first time and fell in love with the country. March 14, 1958 in Prince's Palace, Monaco: Birth Name: Albert Alexandre Louis Pierre Grimaldi: Height: 5' 11¾" (1.82 m) They and millions of others saw the world’s first international display of British design and manufacturing, including exhibits dedicated to steam engines, pottery, ironwork, perfumes, and houses. It also includes intimate family portraits, photos of the royal household, and photos of decorative objects. Her father was Edward, Duke of Kent. The couple had nine children together, including King Edward VII, who succeeded his mother on the throne. Later on, Cubitt and Albert created a Swiss cottage for the children and stables for 50 horses. Victoria died in Osborne House on January 22, 1901. When Prince Albert was 7 years old, his father filed for divorce from their mother, citing adultery. He was detained and sentenced to death for treason. He was the second son born to Ernest III, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld and Louise of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg. There were scandals: one of the Court Chamberlains, a charming and cultivated man of Jewish extraction, was talked of; at last there was a separation, followed by a divorce.". I cannot get used to the reality of all that I see and hear, and have to believe that heaven has sent me an angel whose brightness shall illume my life.”, Besides the love letters, the collection also includes a speech Albert made at The Society for the Extinction of the Slave Trade and for the Civilization of Africa in which Albert called to abolish slavery, referring to it as “the blackest stain upon civilized Europe.". Its looming presence has grown steadily throughout the show and at … On August 26, 1819, Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha was born near Coburg, Germany. If I knew that those I love were well cared for, I should be quite ready to die tomorrow … I am sure if I had a severe illness, I should give up at once. I should not struggle for life. Prince Albert, known as Eddy to his family, was the oldest son of the future Edward VII, and became second in line to the throne when he was born in 1864. Prince Albert II of Monaco, Princess Charlene of Monaco, Prince Jacques and Princess Gabriela stand at the Palace balcony during the Monaco National Day Celebrations on … Prince of Monaco. Discover why he wasn't popular with the Victorian public, and how he died in 1861. Albert (left) with his elder brother Ernest and mother Louise, shortly before her exile from court. She was not attracted to Albert. Prince Albert remained unmarried, and seemingly inherited his father's former title as the most eligible Prince in the world. Though there's no doubt that Prince Albert's father was a noted philanderer, the strongest evidence that Princess Louise had affairs was based purely on rumors. When married, Victoria and Prince Albert conversed among themselves and with many of their foreign relatives in German, and they were often heard quarrelling in German too. After Albert's departure from Kensington, Victoria wrote to her Uncle Leopold: "How delighted I am with him, and how much I like him in every way. PRINCE ALBERT. 3. But since the main building was too small for their large family, Albert worked with an architect—this time William Smith—and built a new castle on the property, along with cottages and offices. But in October 1839, Albert visited Windsor Castle and saw his cousin, now Queen Victoria, again. This … The Royal Trust Collection archive includes 10,000 photos that Victoria and Albert collected from various photographers. It's believed that she never saw her sons again. However, it would seem that although, as she grew older, the queen had no overt accent, she had a slight German lilt to her voice that even rubbed off on her children , particularly Bertie. But for years, his first-born daughter Jazmin Grace Grimaldi, 25, and his first-born son Alexandre Coste, 14, have lived the life of commoners. In 1841, Prince Albert went ice skating on a lake near Buckingham Palace. Albert and Victoria regularly exchanged love letters. Read about Prince Albert, the husband of Queen Victoria. Shop with confidence on eBay! Nov 10, 2013 - Shop from the world's largest selection and best deals for CDV Collectible Vintage and Antique Photos Pre-1940. "People have long speculated about Albert’s paternity, partly because he so strongly resembled his mother, not his father, and because of the fractured nature of his parents’ relationship,” Julia Baird, author of Victoria: The Queen, told RadioTimes.com earlier this year. He possesses every quality that could be desired to make me perfectly happy.". In Hyde Park in central London, they commissioned a glass and iron conservatory known as the Crystal Palace, which contained the exhibition. 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